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How to Fix "Diverged Branch" In Git?

3 minutes read

To fix a diverged branch in Git, you can follow these steps:


First, you need to switch to the branch that you want to update. You can do this by using the command "git checkout branch-name".


Next, you should pull the changes from the remote branch by using the command "git pull origin branch-name".


If there are any conflicts during the merge, you will need to resolve them manually by editing the files with conflicts and then adding them back to the staging area using the command "git add file-name".


After resolving the conflicts, you can commit the changes by using the command "git commit -m 'Merge branch-name'".


Finally, you can push the changes to the remote branch using the command "git push origin branch-name".


By following these steps, you can fix a diverged branch in Git and ensure that your local branch is up to date with the remote branch.


What causes a diverged branch in git?

A diverged branch in git occurs when two branches have moved forward but they have not been merged together. This can happen when multiple developers are working on the same codebase and make changes to the same files in different branches. When these branches are eventually merged, conflicts may arise that need to be resolved.


How to use git diff to compare changes in a diverged branch?

To use git diff to compare changes in a diverged branch, follow these steps:

  1. Make sure you are in the branch that you want to compare with the other branch. You can use the command git checkout to switch to the desired branch.
  2. Use the command git diff to see the differences between the current branch and the specified branch. This will show you the changes that have been made in the specified branch since it diverged from the current branch.
  3. If you want to see the changes in the opposite direction (i.e., changes that have been made in the current branch but not in the specified branch), you can use the command git diff.. .
  4. You can also specify a specific file to compare by using git diff . This will show you the differences between the specified branch and the current branch for the specified file.


By following these steps, you can use git diff to compare changes in a diverged branch and see the differences between the two branches.


How to revert changes in a diverged branch in git?

To revert changes in a diverged branch in Git, you can use the git revert command.

  1. First, make sure you are currently on the branch you want to revert changes in.
1

git checkout your-diverged-branch


  1. Use the git log command to find the commit that you want to revert back to. This will show you a list of commits and their respective commit hashes.
1

git log


  1. Copy the commit hash of the previous commit that you want to revert back to.
  2. Use the git revert command followed by the commit hash to revert the changes. This will create a new commit that undoes the changes of the specified commit. 
1

git revert commit-hash


  1. Save the changes and exit the editor.
  2. Finally, push the changes to the remote repository. 
1

git push origin your-diverged-branch


Now, the changes in the diverged branch have been reverted back to the specified commit.

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